What did Pope Clement XIV do?
What did Pope Clement XIV do?
Clement XIV ultimately yielded “in the name of peace of the Church and to avoid a secession in Europe” and suppressed the Society of Jesus by the brief Dominus ac Redemptor of 21 July 1773.
What did Pope Clement VI do during the Black Death?
Pope Clement VI, born Pierre Roger, was head of the Catholic Church from 7 May 1342 to his death in 1352. He was the fourth Avignon pope. Clement reigned during the first visitation of the Black Death, during which he granted remission of sins to all who died of the plague.
What did Pope Clement do in 1348 and why?
On July 6, 1348, Pope Clement VI issued the first of two bulls instructing Christians not to blame the Jews for the plague epidemic then sweeping across Europe. Noting that Jews too were dying from the Black Death, Clement announced that people who cast blame on the Jews “had been seduced by that liar, the devil.”
What is Pope Clement XIII known for?
Pope Clement XIII (Latin: Clemens XIII; Italian: Clemente XIII; 7 March 1693 – 2 February 1769), born Carlo della Torre di Rezzonico, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 6 July 1758 to his death in 1769. He was installed on 16 July 1758.
Why was the Jesuit order suppressed?
Nation by nation, the Jesuits became re-established. The modern view is that the suppression of the order was the result of a series of political and economic conflicts rather than a theological controversy, and the assertion of nation-state independence against the Catholic Church.
How did Pope Clement VI try to alleviate people’s fears concerning those who died of the disease without receiving the last rites?
Of course he was also a spiritual leader, and he alleviated some of the spiritual anxieties by instituting a special Mass for the cessation of the plague, and, more importantly, he provided a general absolution of all sins for victims of the plague who had died without proper confession or receiving the last rites.
What were Buboes?
The most common form of plague results in swollen and tender lymph nodes — called buboes — in the groin, armpits or neck. The rarest and deadliest form of plague affects the lungs, and it can be spread from person to person.
How is the Black Death treated now?
Historically, plague was responsible for widespread pandemics with high mortality. It was known as the “Black Death” during the fourteenth century, causing more than 50 million deaths in Europe. Nowadays, plague is easily treated with antibiotics and the use of standard precautions to prevent acquiring infection.
How many Pope Clement’s were there?
fourteen popes
There have been fourteen popes named Clement. There have also been three antipopes named Clement.
Which pope reinstated Jesuits?
Pope Pius VII
Pressured by the royal courts of Portugal, France and Spain, Pope Clement XIV suppressed the Society, causing Jesuits throughout the world to renounce their vows and go into exile. Pope Pius VII, a Benedictine, restored the Society on August 7, 1814.