What is molecular sieve dryer?

Molecular sieves are in the family of desiccants, also known as adsorbents, used for hydrocarbon drying, described as the removal of dissolved water from hydrocarbon gases and liquids. Refineries use molecular sieves dryers for many dissolved water removal applications.

What is the difference between desiccant and molecular sieve?

The key difference between molecular sieve and silica gel is that a molecular sieve is a material containing pores of similar size, whereas silica gel is a substance can be used to prepare a porous material with pores of different sizes.

What is molecular sieve process?

Molecular sieving is the process that takes over from Knudsen flow when the pore diameter approaches the diameter of the molecules attempting to pass through a porous membrane (Figure 8.5).

What is the function of molecular sieve?

Molecular sieves are used for drying gases and liquids and for separating molecules on the basis of their sizes and shapes. When two molecules are equally small and can enter the pores, separation is based on the polarity (charge separation) of the molecule, the more polar molecule being preferentially adsorbed.

How long does it take for molecular sieves to work?

Add molecular sieves of about 3 to 4 times of the calculated amount of the organic solvent, and leave it for about 24 hours with occasional stirring. The time varies depending on the type of solvent, but leave it a few days if it is hard to dry.

Why do we use molecular sieves?

How do you dry 4a molecular sieves?

Air dry the molecular sieve from empty solvent bottles in a fume hood draft until they appear dry before heating at elevated temperatures. While the sieves bind much water, they also hold some solvent and you don’t want to heat the pellets very hot with a lot of solvent present.

What is the difference between zeolite and molecular sieve?

With different characteristics, zeolite has a glass-like luster and can re-absorb water or other liquids. Molecular sieves have the advantages of high adsorption capacity and strong thermal stability that other adsorbents do not have.

How do you get water out of molecular sieves?

Molecular sieves are crystalline metal aluminosilicates having a threedimensional interconnecting network of silica and alumina tetrahedra. Natural water of hydration is removed from this network by heating to produce uniform cavities which selectively adsorb molecules of a specific size.

Do molecular sieves come activated?

Molecular Sieve Activation: Molecular sieves must be activated (dried) before use. To check if molecular sieves are dry, you may put a bit in the palm of your hand and add a touch of water. If they generate a good amount of heat, they are dry.

How do molecular sieves remove water?

What is a molecular sieve dryer?

Refinery Molecular Sieve Dryer Molecular Sieves for Dissolved Water Removal from Gases Molecular sieves are in the family of desiccants, also known as adsorbents, used for hydrocarbon drying, described as the removal of dissolved water from hydrocarbon gases and liquids.

What is an desiccant air dryer?

Desiccant air dryers are typically found in industries such as; food, pharmaceuticals, painting, paper and pretrochemicals that have very specific drying requirements. Luoyang Jianlong Micro-nano New Materials Co., Ltd. is a professional manufacturer of Molecular Sieves, activated alumina since 2002.

What is the role of molecular sieves in cryogenic separation?

Molecular sieves dry hydrocarbon gases to stop ice and hydrate formation in cryogenic separation for recovery of LPG. They dry hydrocarbon liquid streams upstream of water-sensitive catalysts in some reforming, isomerization or alkylation units.

Why is reliable molecular sieve operation important?

Reliable molecular sieve operation is critical to the operation of these processes and operations. High efficiency filtration and separation is key to achieving this reliability and targeted desiccant bed campaign length.