What are agroforestry practices?
What are agroforestry practices?
Agroforestry is the intentional combination of agriculture and forestry to create productive and sustainable land use practices. These practices take advantage of the interactive benefits from growing trees and shrubs together with crops and/or livestock.
What are the types of agroforestry practices?
There are three basic types of Agroforestry systems viz: Agrisilviculture (Crops + trees), silvopastoral (Pasture/animal + trees); and Agrosilvopastoral (crops + pasture + trees).
Where is agroforestry practices?
Agroforestry is the intentional integration of trees and shrubs into crop and animal farming systems to create environmental, economic, and social benefits. It has been practiced in the United States and around the world for centuries.
Why is agroforestry practiced?
Agroforestry helps to conserve and protect natural resources by, for example, mitigating non-point source pollution, controlling soil erosion, and creating wildlife habitat. The benefits of agroforestry add up to a substantial improvement of the economic and resource sustainability of agriculture.
What are two agroforestry practices?
Basically, there are three categories of agroforestry systems: Agrosilvicultural systems: Trees with crops e.g. taungya and alley cropping. Silvopastoral systems: Trees with livestock/pasture e.g. trees and shrubs on pastures and multipurpose trees, fodder trees and shrubs grown on or around cropland.
What are the three benefits of agroforestry?
Agroforestry practices support agricultural production and help improve water quality and air quality, soil health, and wildlife habitat. These working trees can also grow fiber, food, and energy.
What is agroforestry PDF?
Agroforestry has been defined in several ways (Nair, 1989). ICRAF’s current definition is a collective name for land-use systems and practices in which woody perennials are deliberately integrated with crops and/or animals on the same land-management unit.
What are the benefits of agroforestry in agriculture?
Agroforestry systems can provide a range of environmental services. For example, they can improve soil fertility, protect crops and livestock from wind, restore degraded lands, improve water conservation, limit pests and prevent soil erosion.
In which agroforestry system agriculture crops is of secondary importance?
The correct answer is Agrihortisilviculture. This Agri-horti silviculture is defined as the growing of agricultural crops, trees and fruit trees or ornamental trees or vegetables/flowers together in the same lands at the same time.
What are agricultural tree rows?
Alley cropping is defined as the planting of rows of trees and/or shrubs to create. alleys within which agricultural or horticultural crops are produced. The trees may include valuable hardwood veneer or lumber species, nut or other specialty crop trees/shrubs, or desirable softwood species for wood fiber production.
What are three benefits of agroforestry?
Agroforestry works because it’s farming in 3D – the roots reach deep into the ground to cycle nutrients and store carbon, while above ground, the trees protect crops and animals against the elements.
How is agroforestry sustainable?
Agroforestry integrates crops, trees and livestock in the same area and at the same time. Together these components can create long-lasting sustainable farming practices which can provide short-, medium-, and long-range economic, environmental and social benefits for farmers.
What are the general principles of agroforestry?
Basic Principles of Agroforestry Minimize competition between the plants: This can be achieved by planting them in such a way that they are not using the… Maximize complementarity among the plants: Complementarity and competition depend on the root system of the crops and…
What are the disadvantages of agroforestry?
Labor intensive system. A successful agroforestry system requires adequate knowledge,planning and periodic tree maintenance.
What are the types of agroforestry?
Agri-silvicultural systems The components in these systems are the crops and tree crops that are intercropped between the trees.
What are practices of agroforestry?
Benefits of Agroforestry. The benefits created by agroforestry practices are both economic and environmental.