What happened to the 1790 census?

Although the census was proved statistically factual, based on data collected, the records for several states (including Delaware, Georgia, New Jersey, and Virginia) were lost sometime between 1790 and 1830. Almost one third of the original census data have been lost or destroyed since their original documentation.

How do I find the 1790 census?

Where can I see the original 1790 census schedules? Digital images of National Archives Microfilm Publication M637, First Census of the United States, 1790 (12 rolls), can be seen on popular genealogy websites, including Ancestry.com, FamilySearch.org, and others.

What was the purpose of the 1790 census?

The six inquiries in 1790 called for the name of the head of the family and the number of persons in each household of the following descriptions: Free White males of 16 years and upward (to assess the country’s industrial and military potential) Free White males under 16 years. Free White females.

Did the 1790 Census include slaves?

The first U.S. Census was conducted in 1790. The census categorized the population of the new nation according to liberty, sex, and age: free white males age 16 and older, free white males under age 16, free white females, all other free people, and slaves.

How many slaves were there in 1790?

697,624 slaves
In 1790, the first census of the United States counted 697,624 slaves.

Did the 1790, census include slaves?

How far back do US census records go?

The United States has collected data about its population since 1790 and continues to collect data every 10 years. Currently, the National Archives has the 1790 to 1940 census records available to the public.

Which state had the largest free black population in 1790?

Virginia
That said, in 1790, the state with the largest population of free blacks was Virginia. The era of the Early Republic in the U.S. saw the formal abolition of slavery in most northern states as well as the creation of the Northwest Territory, where slavery was outlawed from the beginning.

What was the state with the most slaves?

New York had the greatest number, with just over 20,000. New Jersey had close to 12,000 slaves.

What does DED mean on census?

District Electoral Division
The returns are arranged by townland for rural areas and by street in cities, and it is necessary to know the townland or street where a person lived and its corresponding District Electoral Division (DED) in order to find the record of a particular person of interest.

When was the 1790 census taken?

1790 Census was taken between 2 August 1790 and 1 May 1791. The following information, in addition to the name of the head of the household, was recorded by the census taker:

What were the three most populous categories listed in the 1790 census?

What were the three most populous categories listed in the 1790 Census? The categories with the most number of people counted were: ” free white females ” (1,541,263); ” free white males of 16 years and up ” (807,094); and ” free white males under 16 years ” (791,850).

Can I get microdata from the 1790 population census?

No microdata from the 1790 population census are available, but aggregate data for small areas, together with compatible cartographic boundary files, can be downloaded from the National Historical Geographic Information System.

How many slaves were in the United States in 1790?

Four states had more than 100,000 slaves in 1790: Virginia (292,627); South Carolina (107,094); Maryland (103,036); and North Carolina (100,572). Which states had the fewest number of slaves? In 1790, both Maine and Massachusetts had no slaves.