What is an AFP in aviation?

An Airspace Flow Program (AFP) is a traffic management initiative (TMI) that identifies constraints in the en route domain of the National Airspace System (NAS) and develops a real-time list of flights that are filed into the constrained area, distributing Expect Departure Clearance Times (EDCTs) to meter the demand …

What is Alpha in airport?

ATC – air traffic control, directs aircraft through controlled airspace.

How long do ground stops last?

Facilities may implement ground stops for up to 15 minutes without notifying the Air Traffic Control System Command Center (ATCSCC). A facility ground stop may not exceed 30 minutes. Once the delay is anticipated to reach 15 minutes or more, the ATCSCC is notified.

What does ATS stand for in aviation?

Air Traffic Service (ATS) | SKYbrary Aviation Safety.

Why do pilots say bravo?

Phonetic Alphabet This is to avoid the possible confusion between letters if you would simply say the letter itself. For example, the letters B and V could easily be confused with each other when spoken on the radio. If we instead say “Bravo” or “Victor” it is almost impossible to confuse the two.

Do airlines have to pay you for delays?

In the United States, airlines are not required to compensate passengers when flights are delayed or cancelled. Compensation is required by U.S. law only when certain passengers are “bumped” from a flight that is oversold.

What is a full ground stop?

A ground stop is an air traffic control measure that slows or halts the flow of aircraft in and out of an airport. A ground stop is the halt of departing aircraft destined for one particular airport or for a specific geographic area.

What is a Roz?

Restricted Operating Zone. A ROZ is a volume of airspace in defined dimensions developed for a specific operational mission or requirement. It restricts some or all airspace users from this area until the end of the mission (see Figure 3-1).

What is the difference between RNAV and RNP?

General. While both RNAV navigation specifications (NavSpecs) and RNP NavSpecs contain specific performance requirements, RNP is RNAV with the added requirement for onboard performance monitoring and alerting (OBPMA). RNP is also a statement of navigation performance necessary for operation within a defined airspace.

Why do pilots say tree instead of three?

“Tree,” “fife” and “niner” Aviators often speak “pilot English” to avoid miscommunications over radio transmission. “Tree” for instance, means three, “fife” is the number five and “niner” means nine, says Tom Zecha, a manager at AOPA.

What do pilots say when crashing?

THE phrase “Easy Victor” is one that you never want to hear your pilot say on a flight – because it means the plane is going to crash. It’s often used by pilots to warn crew to evacuate the plane without alarming passengers according to a flight attendant.