What is ephedrine used for?

What Is Ephedrine? Ephedrine is a central nervous system stimulant used to treat breathing problems (as a bronchodilator), nasal congestion (as a decongestant), low blood pressure problems (orthostatic hypotension), or myasthenia gravis.

Can you buy ephedrine over the counter?

Ephedrine is available over-the-counter (OTC) as an oral medication in combination with the expectorant guaifenesin, and comes in the form of tablets, caplets, or syrup. It is not a replacement for prescription asthma treatments.

Is ephedrine considered a narcotic?

These products of single ingredient ephedrine with small-packaging are sold as narcotics, and only national and regional wholesalers are authorized to sell these ephedrine products.

Does ephedrine help ADHD?

Methamphetamine, related to amphetamine and ephedrine and also an oral drug, is indicated for ADHD but also can increase blood pressure and reduce appetite.

Can you drink alcohol with ephedrine?

Its misuse leads to more deaths, disease, academic, and occupational problems than all illegal drugs combined. Energy drinks in combination with alcohol can be especially dangerous due to the high doses of caffeine from guarana, ephedrine, taurine, and ginseng, which are legal stimulants.

What is another name for ephedrine?

Ephedrine is also used to treat breathing problems (as a bronchodilator), nasal congestion (as a decongestant), myasthenia gravis, narcolepsy, menstrual problems (dysmenorrhea), or urine-control problems. Ephedrine is available under the following different brand names: Akovaz, and Corphedra.

Why do athletes use ephedrine?

Because ephedrine is a sympathomimetic and a central nervous system stimulant, it is commonly used as an energy enhancer. Ma huang-containing products are marketed and used to improve aerobic performance and endurance, reduce fatigue, increase alertness, improve reaction time, and even increase strength.

What is the generic name for ephedrine?

Ephedrine is available under the following different brand names: Akovaz, and Corphedra.

Does ephedrine increase dopamine?

Ephedrine is a sympathomimetic amine. L-Ephedrine has indirect sympathomimetic effects and due to its ability to cross the blood brain barrier, it also releases noradrenaline and dopamine in substantia nigra thus being a CNS stimulant similar to amphetamines but less pronounced.

What does ephedrine do to the brown fat?

In mice, ephedrine is known to stimulate thermogenesis in the brown adipose tissue, but because adult humans have only small amounts of brown fat, thermogenesis is assumed to take place mostly in the skeletal muscle. Ephedrine also decreases gastric emptying.

Where does ephedrine come from?

Ephedrine is obtained from the plant Ephedra sinica and other members of the genus Ephedra. Raw materials for the manufacture of ephedrine and traditional Chinese medicines are produced in China on a large scale.

What are the effects of ephedrine on the brain?

The CNS-simulating effects of ephedrine may result in nervousness, anxiety, apprehension, fear, tension, agitation, excitation, restlessness, weakness, irritability, talkativeness, or insomnia. Dizziness, lightheadedness, and vertigo may occur, especially with large doses.

What is the principal manifestation of ephedrine overdosage?

/SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS/ The principal manifestation of ephedrine overdosage is development of seizures.