What happened in the Kingitanga movement?
What happened in the Kingitanga movement?
The movement to establish a Māori monarch, known as kīngitanga, emerged following colonisation to protect Māori land ownership and Māori constitutional autonomy. Since then, it has helped bring otherwise independent tribal communities together to protect their tribal identities and resources.
When did the Kingitanga movement start?
One of New Zealand’s most enduring political institutions, the Kīngitanga (Māori King movement) was founded in 1858 with the aim of uniting Māori under a single sovereign.
Was the Kingitanga movement successful?
Despite its losses, the kīngitanga was not defeated and certainly not destroyed. For 20 years following the final battle in April 1864 at Orakau, the king ruled an independent sovereign state in the centre of the North Island. There were no colonial police or military and no courts, roads, surveyors or schools.
Who started the Kīngitanga?
The Kīngitanga has often been described as a Waikato initiative, yet its origins can be traced to Ōtaki on the Kāpiti Coast. In April 1857, at Rangiriri, Pōtatau agreed to become king. He was crowned and anointed at Ngāruawāhia in June 1858. Page 6 – A challenge to European authority?
Where was Kīngitanga movement founded?
New Zealand
The Māori King Movement, called the Kīngitanga or Kiingitanga in Māori, is a movement that arose among some of the Māori tribes of New Zealand in the central North Island in the 1850s, to establish a role similar in status to that of the monarch of the British colonists, as a way of halting the alienation of Māori land …
Is there still a Māori King?
The current king, Te Arikinui Tūheitia Paki, is the seventh Māori monarch. He was crowned on 21 August 2006, following the death on 15 August of his mother, Te Arikinui Dame Te Atairangikaahu.
What is Kīngitanga day?
Kīngitanga Day is an annual event that recognises the unique connection of the University of Waikato with Waikato-Tainui and the Kīngitanga.
Who was the first Kīngitanga?
Pōtatau Te Wherowhero
Māori King Movement
| King of the Kīngitanga | |
|---|---|
| Heir apparent | None; elective |
| First monarch | Pōtatau Te Wherowhero |
| Formation | 1858 |
| Residence | Tūrongo House, Tūrangawaewae |
Why was Pōtatau Te Wherowhero king?
The Māori King movement came into existence in the late 1850s as an attempt to unite the tribes, prevent land sales and make laws for Māori. The elderly Pōtatau Te Wherowhero of Waikato was one of a number of chiefs who possessed the mana necessary for this role.
Does Kīngitanga have any relevance today?
Far from being an outdated institution, the Māori monarchy remains very relevant today. The Māori monarchy continues to operate today as an enduring expression of Māori unity. It plays an important cultural and social role in Māori communities and the wider New Zealand identity.
Who is the current Maori Queen?
The current Māori monarch, Tūheitia Paki, was elected in 2006 and his official residence is Tūrongo House at Tūrangawaewae marae in the town of Ngāruawāhia. Tūheitia is the seventh monarch since the position was created and is the continuation of a dynasty that reaches back to the inaugural king, Pōtatau Te Wherowhero.
Does NZ have a Māori King?
Where did the Kīngitanga come from?
The Kīngitanga has often been described as a Waikato initiative, yet its origins can be traced to Ōtaki on the Kāpiti Coast. In April 1857, at Rangiriri, Pōtatau agreed to become king. He was crowned and anointed at Ngāruawāhia in June 1858. Page 6 – A challenge to European authority?
What is the Kīngitanga (Māori King)?
One of New Zealand’s most enduring political institutions, the Kīngitanga (Māori King movement) was founded in 1858 with the aim of uniting Māori under a single sovereign.
What happened to the Kīngitanga?
In 1894 Tāwhiao was succeeded by his son, Mahuta, whose reign was marked by a shift in the relationship between the Kīngitanga and the government. Mahuta became a member of the Legislative Council and the Executive Council (Cabinet), thus involving the Kīngitanga in mainstream politics. This experiment was largely a failure.
What is the Waitangi movement?
In the 20th century, it provided the leadership to reach a number of settlements with the Crown, most significantly over confiscated Maori lands and the management of the Waikato River. The movement has its origins in the dramatic decades that followed the 1840 Treaty of Waitangi, which led to New Zealand becoming a British colony.